In this innovative program, you’ll learn about the factors that shape human societies, economies, and cities. At the same time, you’ll develop an advanced understanding of landforms, weather, geological processes, and how these interact. Your studies will give you a complex understanding of the world, along with first-hand experience through fieldwork.
Bachelor of Geography: Physical and Human at University of Toronto
University Rank:#29
Bachelor of Geography: Physical and Human at University of Toronto
The Geography: Physical and Human is a Bachelor degree offered by University of Toronto at its main campus in Toronto, Canada. The program is delivered on campus as a Full Time course in English and requires approximately 4 year(s) to complete. Students study at the university's main campus while gaining the knowledge and practical experience expected for this area of study.
About Bachelor of Geography: Physical and Human
Requirements and Admission Criteria for Bachelor of Geography: Physical and Human at University of Toronto
Entry Requirements
Proof of high school diploma
diploma requirements vary by country and school system
diploma requirements vary by country and school system
Required Grade 12 courses
- English
Approximate grade requirements
- Minimum 70% English
-
Mid 70s overall
English Program Requirements
Duolingo English Test:Tests completed on or after July 1, 2024: Overall score of 120 with a score of 120 in production.
Tests completed before July 1, 2024: Overall score of 120, with no subscore below 100.
International Baccalaureate English:A minimum score of at least 4 (predicted or final) in Higher Level or Standard Level English A: Literature or English A: Language and Literature. English B Higher Level is not acceptable. Learn more about IB English.
International English Language Testing System (IELTS):The minimum requirement is an overall band of 6.5, with no band below 6.0. Results from IELTS (Academic) for UKVI test sittings are accepted. Learn more about IELTS.
Note: We do not accept the IELTS Indicator test or results from the IELTS One Skill Retake. Applicants must achieve the scores listed above on a single date.
Pearson Test of English (PTE) Academic:The minimum requirement is an overall score of 65 with no part below 60. Results from PTE (Academic) UKVI test sittings are accepted. Learn more about PTE.
Test of English as a Foreign Language (TOEFL):Tests completed before January 21, 2026:
- The minimum requirement is a total score of 89 with 22 in each of Speaking and Writing
- Applicants must achieve the scores listed above on a single date. TOEFL MyBest (super-scored) results will not be used.
Effective January 21, 2026 there will be a new TOEFL scoring format. Admission requirements for the new scale are under review and will be posted once finalized.
Paper based test: Tests will be reviewed on an individual basis. Learn more about TOEFL
We do not accept TOEFL Essentials, TOEFL ITP or TOEFL ITP Plus for China for admission purposes.
Career Opportunities after Completing Bachelor of Geography: Physical and Human
Career outcomes
91%
of Social Sciences graduates are employed two years after graduation (HEQCO).
Careers
- Geoscientist in Energy and Natural Resources
- Environmental Geoscientist
- Environmental Protection
- Data/GIS Analyst
- Geospatial Applications Developer
- Natural and Cultural Heritage Interpreter
- Policy Analyst
- Sustainability Coordinator
Further Education
- Geography
- Urban Planning
- Sustainability or Environment
- Architecture
- Education
- Geographic Information Systems
- Project Management
- Insurance & Risk Management
- Geoscience
Admission requirements
Ontario high school
Ontario Secondary School Diploma (OSSD)
at least six (6) grade 12 “U” or “M” courses
at least six (6) grade 12 “U” or “M” courses
Required Grade 12 courses
- English
Approximate grade requirements
- Minimum 70% English
-
Mid 70s overall
Canadian high school
Proof of high school diploma
diploma requirements vary by province
diploma requirements vary by province
Required Grade 12 courses
- English
Approximate grade requirements
- Minimum 70% English
-
Mid 70s overall
International high school
Proof of high school diploma
diploma requirements vary by country and school system
diploma requirements vary by country and school system
Required Grade 12 courses
- English
Approximate grade requirements
- Minimum 70% English
-
Mid 70s overall
Other applicants
Applicants in unique circumstances
Are you a mature student, transfer student, CEGEP student, or wondering about a different circumstance?
Find your application pathwayFluent in English
Proof of English language proficiency may be necessary.
More info about English Language ProficiencyApplication deadlines
Domestic students
Domestic student deadline
| Admission category | Program start | Early application date | Application deadline | Document deadline |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Social Sciences and Humanities | Fall 2026 | November 7, 2025 | January 15, 2026 | February 2, 2026 |
International Students
International student deadline
| Admission category | Program start | Early application date | Application deadline | Document deadline |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Social Sciences and Humanities | Fall 2026 | November 7, 2025 | January 15, 2026 | February 2, 2026 |
First year fee estimates
Please note: these estimates may change based on individual student needs and program requirements. They are meant to help you plan for university and are not guaranteed until identity documents are verified, usually at the time of course enrolment. All costs are in Canadian dollars.
Domestic Ontario resident students
Core fees Tuition, school supplies, student fees, health insurance
$10,220 to $11,220
Optional fees Housing, meal plan
$15,750 to $23,770
Grand total first year fees
$10,220 to $35,000
Domestic students outside Ontario
Core fees Tuition, school supplies, student fees, health insurance
$11,310 to $12,310
Optional fees Housing, meal plan
$15,750 to $23,770
Grand total first year fees
$11,310 to $36,100
International Students
Core fees Tuition, school supplies, student fees, health insurance
$67,700 to $68,700
Optional fees Housing, meal plan
$15,750 to $23,770
Grand total first year fees
$67,700 to $92,470
Common terms
Domestic student
To qualify as a domestic student, you must have the following status in Canada:
- Canadian citizen
- permanent resident
- protected person (e.g. refugee)
- Indigenous (First Nations, Inuit, Métis)
Ontario resident student
An Ontario resident student is either:
- a dependent student whose parent's primary residence is in Ontario
- an independent student whose primary residence is in Ontario, and Ontario is the last province in which they have lived for 12 months in a row prior to being a post-secondary student
Why study Geography: Physical and Human at U of T Scarborough
The Big Picture
Our major is a deep dive into economic development and environmental factors like: geology, climate, water and soil.
Analysis
We combine learning in environmental science and social science to give you the strong analytical skills needed for the real world.
Real World Training
You’ll graduate ready to conduct field studies, gather and analyze land use data, and map geographic data.
Student testimonials
Getting involved in student groups and leadership gave me purpose and a sense of connection, and that whole experience really shaped my confidence, growth and passion for health equity.
Hira Nadeem, 3rd year Population Health (Major), Biology and Linguistics (Minor)
Ready to apply?
Applications must be submitted through the Ontario University Application Centre (OUAC). You will need to know the admission category and OUAC code for the program you are applying for.
Admission category
Social Sciences & Humanities
Social Sciences & Humanities
OUAC code
TUD
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Tuition and Fee Information for Bachelor of Geography: Physical and Human at University of Toronto
Bachelor of Geography: Physical and Human at University of Toronto
University of Toronto
Canada, Toronto