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English language requirements

All teaching at Sussex is in the English language and you must be sufficiently fluent in English to be able to benefit from your education.

If your first language is not English you will need to demonstrate that you meet the University’s English language requirements for the degree you have applied for. You can do this in a number of ways:

• take an English language proficiency test, such as IELTS (International English Language Testing System)
• provide evidence from other English qualifications that confirm your language level
• provide evidence that you meet one of our English language exemptions, or
• successfully pass the Sussex Centre for Language Studies pre-sessional English course.

If you have not taken an English language test yet, or do not have a current valid test score, you can still apply for courses, but any offer you receive will normally be conditional on meeting our language requirement.

Our English language requirements 

Details of our specific English language requirements for each course are shown in the entry requirements section for each of our undergraduate courses.

We have two main levels of English, depending on the course applied for: standard and advanced. The standard requirement applies to most degrees; the advanced requirement is needed for the Social Work BA and Primary and Early Years Education (with Qualified Teacher Status) BA.

IELTS

In terms of IELTS, these two levels are as follows:

Standard	Advanced
An IELTS score of 6.0 overall, with at least 5.5 in each of the four components (Listening, Reading, Speaking and Writing)	An IELTS score of 7.0 overall, with at least 6.5 in each component (Listening, Reading, Speaking and Writing)

The only course that does not use one of these two levels is our Medicine BMBS, which requires an IELTS score of 7.5 overall and not less than 7.0 in each section.

Proficiency tests

• Cambridge Certificate in ADVANCED English (CAE)

  Advanced – 185 overall, including at least 176 in each skill 
  Standard – 169 overall, including at least 162 in each skill

  Please refer to our English language requirements above, and as listed for each of our undergraduate courses, to find the appropriate English level for the course you are applying for.

  We would normally expect the CAE test to have been taken within two years before the start of your course.

  You cannot combine scores from more than one sitting of the test. For more information about the CAE, please see Cambridge English: Advanced.

• Cambridge Certificate of Proficiency in English (CPE)

  Advanced – 185 overall, including at least 176 in each skill 
  Standard – 169 overall, including at least 162 in each skill

  Please refer to our English language requirements above, and as listed for each of our undergraduate courses, to find the appropriate English level for the course you are applying for.

  We would normally expect the CPE test to have been taken within two years before the start of your course.

  You cannot combine scores from more than one sitting of the test. For more information about the CPE, please see Cambridge English: Proficiency.

• Duolingo English test

  Advanced – 140 overall with no component below 125 
  Standard – 120 overall with no component below 100

  Please refer to our English language requirements above, and as listed for each of our undergraduate courses, to find the appropriate English level for the course you are applying for.

  We would expect the Duolingo English test to have been taken within two years before the start of your course.

  Find out more information about the test. 

• IELTS (Academic)

  Advanced – 7.0 overall, including at least 6.5 in each component
  Standard – 6.0 overall, including at least 5.5 in each component

  Please refer to our undergraduate courses to find the appropriate English level for the course you are applying for.

  IELTS scores are valid for two years from the test date. You cannot combine scores from more than one sitting of the test. Your score must be valid when you begin your Sussex course. 
  
  We will also accept the IELTS Indicator Test.
  

  If you are applying for degree-level study we can consider your IELTS test from any test centre, but if you require a Confirmation of Acceptance for Studies (CAS) for an English language or in-person pre-sessional English course (not combined with a degree) the test must be taken at a UKVI-approved IELTS test centre. For more information about IELTS, please see the IELTS website.

• Pearson (PTE Academic)

  Advanced – 67 overall, including at least 62 in all four skills
  Standard - 59 overall, including at least 59 in all four skills
  
  Please refer to our English language requirements above, and as listed for each of our undergraduate courses, to find the appropriate English level for the course you are applying for.

  PTE (Academic) scores are valid for two years from the test date. You cannot combine scores from more than one sitting of the test. Your score must be valid when you begin your Sussex course. For more information about PTE (Academic), please see the Pearson website.
  
  We also accept PTE Academic Online.
  

• TOEFL (iBT)

  Advanced – 95 overall, including at least 22 in Listening, 23 in Reading, 23 in Speaking, 24 in Writing
  Standard – 80 overall, including at least 17 in Listening, 18 in Reading, 20 in Speaking, 17 in Writing

  Please refer to our English language requirements above, and as listed for each of our undergraduate courses, to find the appropriate English level for the course you are applying for.

  TOEFL (iBT) scores are valid for two years from the test date. You cannot combine scores from more than one sitting of the test. Your score must be valid when you begin your Sussex course. For more information about TOEFL (iBT), please see the ETS website. 
  
  We will also accept the TOEFL iBT Special Home Edition test.

  The TOEFL Institution Code for the University of Sussex is 9166.

• LanguageCert International ESOL Certificate
  

  Advanced – C1 Expert, Pass overall OR C2 Mastery, Pass overall
  High – B2 Communicator, High Pass overall with a minimum of 39 in each component OR C1 Expert, Pass overall OR C2 Mastery, Pass overall
  Standard – B2 Communicator, High Pass overall with a minimum of 33 in each component OR C1 Expert, Pass overall OR C2 Mastery, Pass overall

  Visit our undergraduate courses to find the appropriate English level for the course you are applying for.

  LanguageCert International ESOL scores are valid for two years from the test date. Your score must be valid when you begin your Sussex course.

English qualifications

You will normally be expected to have completed your qualification within two years before starting your course at Sussex.

If the qualification was obtained earlier than this we would expect you to be able to demonstrate that you have maintained a good level of English, for example by living in an English speaking country or working in an occupation that required you to use English regularly and to a high level. 

• AS/A-Level (GCE)

  Grade C or above in English Language.

  Hong Kong Advanced Level Examination (HKALE)/ AS or A-level: grade C or above in Use of English.

• GCE O-Level

  Grade C or above in English.

  Brunei/Cambridge GCE O-level in English: grades 1-6.

  Singapore/Cambridge GCE O-level in English: grades 1-6.

• GCSE or IGCSE

  Grade C or above in English as a First Language (grade 4 or above in GCSE from 2017).

  Grade B or above in English as a Second Language.

• Ghana Senior Secondary School Certificate

  Grades 1-6 in English language when awarded before 1993.

  Grades A-D in English language when awarded between 1993 and 2005.

• Hong Kong Diploma of Secondary Education (HKDSE)

  Advanced – Level 5, including at least 4 in each component in English Language
  Standard – Level 4, including at least 3 in each component in English Language

  Please refer to our English language requirements above to find the appropriate English level for the course you are applying for.

• Indian School Certificate (Standard XII)

  The Indian School Certificate is accepted at the grades below when awarded by the following examination boards:

  Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) – English Core only:
  
  Advanced – 80%
  Standard – 70%

  Council for Indian School Certificate Examinations (CISCE) - English:
  
  Advanced – 80% or Grade 2
  Standard – 70% or Grade 3

  Please refer to our English language requirements above, and as listed for each of our undergraduate courses, to find the appropriate English level for the course you are applying for.

• International Baccalaureate Diploma (IB)

  English A or English B at grade 5 or above (Higher or Standard level).

• Kenya Certificate of Secondary Education

  Grades A - C in English language.

• Malaysian Certificate of Education (SPM) 1119/GCE O Level

  Grades 1-6 (for awards up to 2008) or grades C or above (for awards from 2009) in English Language. Note that the qualification must be jointly awarded by the University of Cambridge Local Examinations Syndicate (UCLES).

• West African Senior School Certificate

  Grades A1-C6 (1-6) in English language when awarded by the West African Examinations Council (WAEC) or the National Examinations Council (NECO).

Exemptions

If you are a national of one of the countries below, or if you have recently completed a qualification equivalent to a UK Bachelors degree or higher in one of these countries, you will normally meet our English requirement. Note that qualifications obtained by distance learning or awarded by studying outside these countries cannot be accepted for English language purposes.

You will normally be expected to have completed the qualification within two years before starting your course at Sussex. If the qualification was obtained earlier than this, you may still be exempt from needing other evidence of English language, but we would expect you to be able to demonstrate that you have maintained a good level of English, for example by living in an English-speaking country or working in an occupation that required you to use English regularly and to a high level.

Please note that this list is determined by the UK’s Home Office, not by the University of Sussex.

• List of exemptions
  • Antigua and Barbuda
  • Australia
  • Bahamas
  • Barbados
  • Belize
  • Canada**
  • Dominica
  • Grenada
  • Guyana
  • Ireland
  • Jamaica
  • New Zealand
  • St Kitts and Nevis
  • St Lucia
  • St Vincent and the Grenadines
  • Trinidad and Tobago
  • United Kingdom
  • USA

  ** Canada: you must be a national of Canada; other nationals not on this list who have a degree from a Canadian institution will not normally be exempt from needing to provide evidence of English.

English language and visa requirements 

Sussex's English language requirements for degree courses are set at a level that meets the minimum requirements for obtaining a Student Visa.

As a recognised UK Visas and Immigration (UKVI)-approved sponsor, the University of Sussex is able to make its own assessment of each applicant's English language ability when issuing a Confirmation of Acceptance for Studies (CAS) for degree-level study and does not need to base the assessment on a UKVI-approved Secure English Language Test (SELT) – so if, for example, you are taking an IELTS test it can be from any IELTS test centre. 

However, please note that if you take our in-person Pre-sessional English course (not combined with a degree), and require a CAS to attend this, you will need to demonstrate your English ability for the pre-sessional with a recognised SELT (namely an IELTS from a UKVI-approved IELTS test centre or the Integrated Skills in English test from Trinity College London) and submit it with your visa application.

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